2026 Payroll Tax Calendar: Every Federal Deadline You Need to Know

Missing a payroll tax deadline costs real money. IRS penalties start at 2% for deposits just 1 day late and climb to 15%. Late filing of Form 941 triggers 5% per month up to 25% of unpaid tax. Bookmark this page — it could save you thousands.

This is the complete federal payroll tax calendar for 2026. We've listed every key deadline for quarterly returns, annual filings, and information returns. When a deadline falls on a weekend or holiday, the actual due date is the next business day.

Q1 2026 Deadlines (January – March)

Date Deadline Form / Action
Jan 31File Q4 2025 Form 941Quarterly federal tax return
Jan 31File Form 940 (2025)Annual FUTA return
Jan 31Distribute W-2s and 1099-NEC to recipientsEmployee copies
Jan 31File W-2s with SSA and 1099-NEC with IRSE-file if 10+ forms
Feb 15Monthly deposit for Jan payroll (if monthly depositor)EFTPS deposit
Feb 28File 1099-MISC with IRS (paper)If filing on paper
Mar 15Monthly deposit for Feb payrollEFTPS deposit
Mar 31File 1099-MISC with IRS (electronic)E-file deadline

Q2 2026 Deadlines (April – June)

Date Deadline Form / Action
Apr 15Monthly deposit for Mar payrollEFTPS deposit
Apr 30File Q1 2026 Form 941Quarterly federal tax return
Apr 30FUTA deposit (if Q1 liability exceeds $500)EFTPS deposit
May 15Monthly deposit for Apr payrollEFTPS deposit
Jun 15Monthly deposit for May payrollEFTPS deposit

Q3 2026 Deadlines (July – September)

Date Deadline Form / Action
Jul 15Monthly deposit for Jun payrollEFTPS deposit
Jul 31File Q2 2026 Form 941Quarterly federal tax return
Jul 31FUTA deposit (if Q2 liability exceeds $500)EFTPS deposit
Aug 15Monthly deposit for Jul payrollEFTPS deposit
Sep 15Monthly deposit for Aug payrollEFTPS deposit

Q4 2026 Deadlines (October – December)

Date Deadline Form / Action
Oct 15Monthly deposit for Sep payrollEFTPS deposit
Oct 31File Q3 2026 Form 941Quarterly federal tax return
Oct 31FUTA deposit (if Q3 liability exceeds $500)EFTPS deposit
Nov 15Monthly deposit for Oct payrollEFTPS deposit
Dec 15Monthly deposit for Nov payrollEFTPS deposit

2026 Key Tax Rates & Limits

Tax Rate Wage Base
Social Security (employer + employee)6.2% each (12.4% total)$176,100
Medicare (employer + employee)1.45% each (2.9% total)No limit
Additional Medicare (employee only)0.9%Over $200,000
FUTA6.0% (0.6% after credit)$7,000

Monthly vs Semi-Weekly Deposit Schedules

The IRS assigns you a deposit schedule based on your lookback period — total employment taxes reported in the four quarters ending June 30 of the prior year.

Schedule Lookback Period Taxes Deposit Rule
Monthly$50,000 or lessDeposit by the 15th of the following month
Semi-weeklyMore than $50,000Wed–Fri payday → deposit by Wed. Sat–Tues payday → deposit by Fri
Next-day$100,000+ accumulated on any dayDeposit by the next business day

FAQ

When is Form 941 due in 2026?

Form 941 is due quarterly: April 30 (Q1), July 31 (Q2), October 31 (Q3), and January 31, 2027 (Q4). If the due date falls on a weekend or holiday, the deadline moves to the next business day.

What is the difference between monthly and semi-weekly payroll tax deposits?

Monthly depositors (≤$50,000 in the lookback period) deposit by the 15th of the following month. Semi-weekly depositors (>$50,000) deposit within 3 days of payday. If $100,000+ accumulates on any day, deposit the next business day regardless of schedule.

When are W-2s due to employees and the SSA?

Both employee copies and SSA filings are due by January 31, 2027. If filing 10 or more W-2s, you must e-file with the SSA.

Never Miss a Payroll Tax Deadline Again

BlueWave HR + iSolved handles all tax deposits, quarterly filings, W-2s, and 1099s automatically. Every deadline, handled. Every filing, on time. Zero penalties.

Automate Your Payroll Tax Filings
📊 Payroll Tax Calendar Form 941 Form 940 W-2 1099 EFTPS 2026
Share
BW

BlueWave HR Team

BlueWave HR provides full-service payroll and human capital management for small and mid-size businesses, powered by iSolved People Cloud. With 10 years of experience serving businesses in Canton, GA, Fort Lauderdale, FL, and Indianapolis, IN, we deliver enterprise-grade technology with the personal touch of a local team.